Kerala Plum Cake or Christmas Fruit Cake Recipe – a delicious and easy step by step recipe for fruit cake or Kerala plum cake, that’s perfect for Christmas or really, all year round.
Christmas in Kerala is what memories are made of. I haven’t come back in 6 years so this year is extra special. Except for once or twice when I was a kid, Amma hasn’t made fruit cake at home from scratch because every year we are inundated with fruit cakes from friends celebrating Christmas.
This year’s first cake is this Kerala plum cake from Omana Paul, a popular caterer and good friend of ours. Their plum cake is very popular and they make thousands at this time of the year. Amma had the recipe so I wanted to share it in time for Christmas. I have also shared an eggless fruit cake recipe if that’s what you are after. This tutti frutti cake is perfect for those who don’t really like plum cakes or raisins. I have a few of those in my family too but tutti frutti, they love!
Also check out a list of easy Christmas cakes and cookies.
This fruit cake recipe doesn’t need you to soak the dry fruits in advance and it’s alcohol-free so you can make the cake instantly just before you need it.
Kerala Plum Cake, Christmas Fruit Cake Recipe
Ingredients
- 1 cup plain flour maida or all purpose flour
- 1/2 cup cashew nuts raw, unsalted, chopped
- 1/4 cup black raisins
- 1/2 cup mixed dried fruits dates, cherries, orange peels, etc
- 1/2 cup white sugar for sugar syrup
- 3/4 cup white sugar for cake batter
- 2/3 cup unsalted butter at room temperature
- 3 eggs
- 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon powder
- 1/4 teaspoon clove powder see notes
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
Instructions
- In a pan on medium heat, melt 1/2 cup sugar slowly.
- It will first melt and then turn into a dark brown goop. Keep stirring and let it turn a deep dark caramel colour. Don't let it burn.
- Turn off heat and add about 1/4 cup water. The sugar will harden.
- Turn the heat back on and slowly heat the mixture until the sugar crystals dissolve.
- This will take around 10 mins.
- Once done, let it cool and set aside.
- Pre-heat oven to 350F / 180C.
- Add 3 tablespoon flour to the dry fruits and nuts and dredge completely to coat it. This is so that they don't sink to the bottom of the batter while baking. Set aside.
- Mix the remaining flour and baking powder, spices, and salt until well combined.
- Beat the butter and 3/4 cup sugar until fluffy – about 10 mins by hand, 3-4 mins with an electric beater.
- Add vanilla and mix until combined. Next, add 1 egg and beat. Then add a bit of the flour mixture and fold. Likewise, alternate between the eggs and flour mixture until they are both used up.
- Add the cooled caramel and dredged fruits and gently fold in.
- Pour batter into a greased cake pan and smooth the top.
- Bake for 50-55 mins until the top turns a dark brown and when a skewer inserted into the cake comes out with moist crumbs.
- Start checking from 45 mins to see if the cake is done.
- The top will look like it's overdone but don't worry, make sure the inside is also completely cooked.
- Dust with icing sugar when the cake is completely cooled and serve
- Kerala plum cake can be stored at room temperature for 3 days and refrigerated for up to two weeks
Notes
-
- The amount of fruits and what type you want to use is entirely up to you. I’d recommend to use orange peels if you can because it enhances the flavour a lot. I have also made this cake just with cashew nuts and dates with some raisins and that’s worked really well too
- If you plan to ice the cake, reduce sugar by 1/3 cup. This cake is sweet enough on its own.
- I have updated the recipe with cinnamon powder and clove powder I bought readymade but you can also powder together 1 clove + 1 cardamom pod + small piece of cinnamon + a pinch nutmeg to add to the cake if you have the whole spices handy
- I adjusted the amount of sugar from my original recipe since I found the cake too sweet but if you tried my original recipe and liked it in the past, the measurement for sugar used was 1/2 cup sugar for the syrup and 1 cup in the batter. I have now adjusted it to 3/4 cup for the batter.
- What is Kerala plum cake? I get this question a lot especially why this cake is called “plum cake” if there are no plums in the cake. Well, I am not entirely sure either but fruit cake is called plum cake in Kerala and maybe traditionally it always involved plums and the recipe has evolved.
- If you don’t want to make the sugar syrup for Christmas cake from scratch, you can buy treacle from stores. It’s a thick sugar syrup that may also include molasses. Use 1/4 cup in place of the sugar syrup in this recipe.
- You can replace the cashew nuts with almonds or walnuts too but personally I love cashew nuts in fruit cake.
- The cake will be a bit tough to un-mould if you don’t grease the cake pan generously
Step by Step Kerala Plum Cake / Christmas Fruit Cake Recipe
This Kerala plum cake recipe requires you to caramelise sugar into a thick sugar syrup. Don’t be like me and worry about it, it’s really not that hard, you just need to be careful while doing it.
In a pan on medium heat, melt 1/2 cup sugar slowly. Do not add any water, just the sugar in a pan
Keep stirring and let it turn a deep dark caramel colour. Don’t let it burn.In the picture below, the sugar is just starting to melt along the sides. Gently stir to get it going.
You should start getting the smell of caramel at this stage.
Stir occasionally and keep heating. When it reaches the stage as shown in the below picture, you are ready to move on to the next step.
Turn off heat and add 1/4 cup water to the sugar syrup.
The syrup will harden a bit and sizzle.
Turn the heat back on and slowly heat the mixture until the sugar crystals dissolve. This will take around 10 mins and the mixture will foam and bubble a bit like below.
Once all the sugar crystals are dissolved and you get a smooth syrup, turn off heat. Set aside and let this mixture cool while you proceed with the preparation of the fruit cake.
Set the oven to pre heat at 350F / 180C.
Add 3 tablespoons flour to the dry fruits and nuts and dredge completely to coat it.
This is so that they don’t sink to the bottom of the batter while baking. Set aside.
Mix the remaining flour with baking powder, spices, and salt until well combined.
Mix till no streaks of spice powder can be seen.
Beat the butter and 3/4 cup sugar until soft – about 5-6 mins by hand, 2 mins with an electric beater.
Add vanilla and mix until combined.
Next, add 1 egg and beat well until incorporated.
Then add 1/3 of the flour mixture and fold gently.
Likewise, alternate between the eggs and flour mixture until they are both used up.
Add the cooled sugar syrup.. (You can see the consistency of the sugar caramel syrup here)
.. and dredged fruits and gently fold everything in together.
The batter is ready!
Grease a 6″ cake pan generously with butter.
Pour batter into the cake pan and smooth the top gently if uneven.
Bake for 50-55 mins until the top turns a dark brown and when a skewer inserted into the cake comes out with moist crumbs.
You can start checking from 45 minutes in case your oven bakes the cake faster. The top may look like it is overdone but don’t worry about that, it’s just the sugar syrup giving the cake crumb a darker colour. Make sure the inside is also completely cooked before you take the cake out of the oven.
Let the fruit cake cool completely before cutting otherwise it will crumble.
Typically, Kerala plum cake or our Christmas fruit cakes are not frosted so just dust the the cake with icing sugar or powdered sugar when the cake is completely cooled and store in airtight containers in room temperature for up to three days, or refrigerate for up to two weeks.
For Christmas fruit cake / Kerala plum cake recipe in Malayalam, Hindi, Tamil, etc please use the Google translate button on the sidebar.
If we use wax paper inside the pan, do we have to grease the inside or outside of that paper? Or no need because it’s wax?
i usually do, makes it easier to remove the paper after baking 🙂
I am not much of a baking enthusiast. But I do love a plum cake. Followed this one and it turned out pretty well. I would like the top to be a little less thick, but other than that am having my cake and wide has given a thumb up too. Thanks Naga
so glad it came out well for you 🙂
Hello Nags,
Until I saw this recipe, plum cake seemed so daunting! Came out simply superb. Thank you so much! Parents, children everyone loved it. Thank you for this super easy recipe.
Thank you Tharunya. Do leave a rating next time if you loved my recipes 🙂
Thank you for this fabulous recipe
Hello there! I am a 14 year old and I made my first cake following this recipe. My family absolutely adored it and even took some to work to share with their colleagues and friends. The cake turned out wonderfully, it rose at the proper time and there was neither toom uch nor too little of something. I am really thankful for the recipe
I am so proud and impressed. Thank you for leaving a note Linda. Here’s to more and more baking and learning 🙂
I have made this every week since Dec 2019. I have made some tweaks but the original recipe is fantastic. We live away from home and this cake takes us to Kerala with every bite. I have tried many recipes before this but this is the closest one to my mother’s own recipe that has been a hit for the past 45 years! I grew up helping her make this and now my kids do the same. Thank you so much Nags. I love everything about this post.
thank you so much for the kind words
Can you let me know how to use orange peel? Never used till now.
And also what should be the ratio and bake time for 9″ tray?
I buy dried orange peel and just add it with the dry fruits, chopped fine. For using 9″ tray you can increase the ingredients quantity to 1.5x. Baking time will depend – just test with a skewer to make sure it’s not coming out with we batter
Tried the fruit cake turned out perfect. Thanks for the detailed recipe.????
Thank you Nisha!
Hello,
Super easy recipe ! Loved it !
But the insides of my cake did not turn brown.
It was a light yellow !!
Any idea why ?
Thank you !!
My guess would be that the caramel wasn’t dark enough? Or the dates were not darker?
Thank you so much for this recipe! I don’t bake usually and this was my first from the scratch cake trial. I did try plum cake from some other recipe site and it was a flop ???? so I was a bit uncertain about baking at all. But I did soak dry fruits in spiced rum so I was left with no other option! But am I so glad I tried this!! Can’t thank you enough!!! You are a life saver????❤️
So happy to hear that Divya!
Stunning recipe. I tried plum cake recipe for the first time and it was yummy. My husband and I loved it. In fact he was telling me it’s better than one of the best bakery ones we get here :-).
Thank you so much for sharing this amazing, simple recipe.
In fact I went by the comments on this website when searching for Kerala plum cake.
thank you so much! so glad you liked the plum cake recipe 🙂
Can I make this cake in a pressure cooker?
yes you can definitely do that, baking time may need to be adjusted.
Hi…:) Hope you’re doing good.. I’m a beginner in baking and I so wanted to try a plum cake. When I googled for recipies, I found yours and just followed the recipe. I tweaked the recipe a bit by heating orange juice and I let the dry fruits cook in it.. Everything else was what you had written. I must say, the cake was delishhhhh! I could really get that plum cake feel.. While it could have been a bit more flavourful, I really really liked it. It was soooo goooood.. And super glad my sugar syrup also turned out to be in the right consistency..
Thank you so much for this amazing recipe..????
Thank you so much! Do leave a 5* review next time 🙂
Hi … That sounds tempting and yummy .. Can we replace butter with oil?
for this recipe, no. follow it exactly if you’d like good results 🙂